BC, Wells Gray, 20080530
WGWI west, fungi and flowers.

























Walked to confluence and back, out via Hoodoo Trail, back via Hemp Creek Trail. Glorious hike!
Fungi


Morchella esculenta []

Pleurotus ostreatus []
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus []




brown-spored pluteus []
| | GEN | | medium to large mushroom, clustered at base of aspen, but not directly on wood apparently, no odor |
| | ST | | 80x10mm, whitish, smooth, shiny, fibrous, splitting when bent, solid, whitsh inside, no bruising |
| | CAP | | convex, dry, smooth, matte, whitish with brownish disc and immediate marg, marg split for short distance, ~60mm wide |
| | GILL | | att, pale brown darkening to cinnamon brown, close, somewhat wavy, not very wide, edges min erose and paler than faces, tissue cellular neither divergent or convergent, cells ~60x20um clear rounded rectangles| cystidia | | bublbous base, conspic rising above basidia, tipped with mace-like thing with 2-3 or more horns in all directions, ~40um tall, ~20um wide at base, 5um wide at neck | no droplets (but it was dry) |
| | SPORE | | print brown, dried before I got a good print, cinnamon in mass on gills, 8-9x4-5um, oblong, smooth, no germ pore or apiculus, often sl misshapen, weak fine texture inside, no bubbles |
Hebeloma apparently doesn't have wacky cystidia?
Inocybe is perfect but has filamentous cuticle (and odor).
Pluteus is even more perfect but has pink or at least flesh-colored spore print. Hmmm. I can't figure where to go next...

Coltricia cinnamomea []
(stalked polypore by horse trail)
| | CAP | | 7-8mm wide, vase, continuous with narrow stalk, lt cinnamon brown, faintly zoned, min scurfy, depressed, K+ black |
Suillus lakei []
By horse trail.
| | GEN | | med bolete, on trail bank, two within a foot or so, one younger |
| | ST | | 30x10, bent, reddish-fibrillose like cap, don't see any sign of glands, remnants of veil present as wooly zone near top where pores stop, solid |
| | CAP | | 40mm wide, convex, dk reddish-brown fibrillose, remnants of wispy veil under margin all around edge |
| | FLESH | | thick, spongy, pale yellow, no bruising |
| | PORE | | ochre, sl decur, bruise dark but not blue |
| | SPORE | | print yellowish-brown |
Boletus []
By trail near confluence.
| | GEN | | med-large bolete, solitary, on trail bank |
| | ST | | 70x20mm, broadening below the taper to abrupty point at ground, solid, reticulate ridged, brown on ridge edges, no sign of veil, stain yellow at v base |
| | CAP | | 40-70mm, deeply convex, fleshy heavy thing, brown but strongly areolate showing off-white flesh through copious cracks, faintly tomentose but not fibrillose |
| | FLESH | | 15-20mm thick, off-white, firm to sl spongy, not discoloring, no odor |
| | PORE | | off-white, 2-3 per mm, up to 15mm long, soft, notched |
| | SPORE | | print lt yellow-brown, smooth, ellip, not lopped, 19-25(35!)x5-6um, some bubbles in many |
Looked through Smith's "Boletes of Michigan" at length
it doesn't key out, nor are there any matching
Boletus with spores this size (long and narrow). The yellow-staining base seems anomalous. It is visible in the dried specimen that molded (alas!), but not the good one that I've kept.


Panaeolus campanulatus []
| | GEN | | tiny mushroom, solitary, in dry dirt at edge of trail |
| | ST | | 30x1mm, flexible and not breaking, no stain or bruise or bleeding, rosy tan darkening to blackish near base, min scurfy |
| | CAP | | ~7-8mm, bell, dry, smooth, pale tan, solid color, tattered remnants of thin whitish veil hanging from marg, perhaps broadly umbo |
| | GILL | | pale gray, att, black spores clearly visible at 30x |
Xeromphalina campanella []
Many fresh ones still coming up. Nearly over other available substrate has one of these two, often both.



Lichenomphalia umbellifera []
Some fresh ones still coming up.

Gyromitra esculenta []
Gloeophyllum sepiarium []
Last-years fruiting body. On fallen pines by bluff overlooking Hemp Creek Canyon that one closest to the house.
Flowers
Veronica serpyllifolia serpyllifolia []
On dry open grassy slopes along trail.
| | GEN | | tiny plant, decumbent, finely puber with hairs curling upward and back in |
| | LF | | ess glab but sl ciliate same hairs, opp and nearly simple, bracts alt and sl reduced |


Clintonia uniflora []
All over river flood plain, only blooming in one place, but they are all in full bloom there.
| | GEN | | lily, in low river plain |
| | LF | | 3 in whorl at base, oblance, acute, soft hirsute below |
| | INFL | | solit fl, pedicel long and hirsute, smells wonderful |
| | TEP | | 6, white, ~21x7mm, whole ~40mm wide, arch gracefully out |
Ribes lacustre []
Along trail right above bridge on east side.
| | GEN | | shrub, finely thorny all over |
| | LF | | glab, shiny, palm, biserr, stip |
| | INFL | | axil rac, hypanth long-stip red-gland, beautiful giraffe-horn-like things!, fls 7mm wide, pedicels joined well bel ov but closer to ov than base, infl stip-gland below joints and on rachis |
| | PET | | 5, pale white with reddish on them |
| | STAM | | 5, short, anth resting on petals |
| | OV | | inf, deep marroon around where style comes out |
| | STYLE | | 2, joined halfway, green, glab |








Penstemon fruticosus []
All over bluff edge and hoodoos.
| | ST | | min puber and finely clear gland puber |
| | LF | | opp, oblance to lin, blunt serr end, thick, dull, finely clear gland-puber above, glab bel |
| | INFL | | large showy fls in bracteate rac, 1-2 per node (panicle in larger plants?) |
| | SEP | | gl-hairy, v narr acute |
| | PET | | penstemon-like, lt purple, rosy toward base, 40x20mm, sl lanose inside on bottom side of throat |
| | STAM | | anth v d white wooly and stuck together, fils glab| staminode | | sp long straight fine hairy, att about 10mm up from base of top side of throat |
|
| | STYLE | | glab to v sp gland puber bel, incl but longer than stam |

Collinsia parviflora []
On dry grassy sandy disturbed soil, gen in trail.
| | GEN | | herb, min clear gland puber |
| | LF | | opp, small with much longer internodes, lance-lin, 20x3mm, curled under |
| | INFL | | few per axil, pedicels 10mm or more, spread-ascend, v min papillose-puber |
| | SEP | | 5, join halfway, lobes narr acute, 5-6mm, lobes 3mm |
| | PET | | bilab, two white lobes ab, two bluish lobes bel, 1 blu "keel" below, whole 5mm long, petals conspic bent w resp to calyx |
| | STAM | | 4, no staminode visible, att near base of petals, glab, incl |
| | OV | | 1, sup, glab, 3 ovules? |



Sisyrinchium angustifolium []
At junction where lower horse trail joins upper.
| | GEN | | in dry grassy opening |
| | PET | | violet with yellow at base |
| | STAM | | joined 2/3 the way up (all the way when young and fresh) |
Viburnum ellipticum []
Scattered in various places, from edge of bog to dry slope above Hemp Creek.
| | LF | | opp, palm-veined, simple, coarsely serrate, ess glab, broadly acute, no stip |
| | SEP | | v min 5 reddish lobes |
| | PET | | white, joined at base, whole 6mm wide |
| | STAM | | 5, short, ~1mm long? |


Geum macrophyllum macrophyllum []
| | GEN | | herb, by trail, moist area |
| | LF | | pin, term lflt much larger, palm vein, biserr, lat lflts small, alt tiny then small, sparse near base, hairy |
| | SEP | | 5, reflex strongly, free? |
| | PET | | 5, yellow, showy, free |
Osmorhiza []
| | STYLE | | 2, OV 1, inf, long narr, min strig |
H&C doesn't seem to have this one. Only ternate-leaved saxifrage I could find is
Tiarella which has 10 stamens. Shoot, no, it's an
Apiaceae, probably
Osmorhiza, but without a fruit, there's no way to be sure.


Corallorhiza striata []
| | GEN | | orchid, in middle of horse trail |
| | INFL | | spike-like raceme, many fls |
| | TEP | | pinkish, all w 3 distinct dark-pink lengthwise lines, none lobed, aging purple |



Trientalis arctica []

Menyanthes trifoliata []




Cornus canadensis []




Ranunculus occidentalis []





Arnica cordifolia cordifolia []

Castilleja miniata []


Smilacina stellata []

Pinus contorta latifolia []

Betula papyrifera []
Lichens

Umbilicaria torrefacta []


Xanthoparmelia small-closely-appressed []

Melanelia stygia []


Vulpicida canadensis []



Xanthoparmelia []

CAloplaca []
Bear

Ursus americanus []
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