NC, Smokies, 20060612
CabinCove, MW etc, flowers and fungi. 

 Flowers 
 Mushrooms 

Flowers 

Carex blanda 

In moist low ground across creek from Prissy Bear's near start. 
 GEN cesp, peren? 
 ST sl winged
 LF 170x10mm, sp white punctate? below
 INFL many short erect pistillate spikes and a single staminate spike at top, pist spikes overtopping peduncle of stam spike, all spikes green
stam scales 4x1.2mm, strongly folded and appress, otherwise like fertile scales, marg not joined
fert scale 2.7x1.6mm, wide scar marg, midv green, 0.8mm awn
 PERIG 3-3.5x1.5mm, obov, acum both ends, upper end abruptly conspic bent, st 1mm bel and 0.4mm ab, strig bel, many sl r veins, totally filled by fr
 FR 3 (one 4!) ridged, sides convex ab, obov, 2x1.8mm, smooth to v min roughened-pap, olive-green, jointed to 3-part stig, almost no stipe

Dianthus armeria 

In flower all of a sudden at pond (bank to left of it).

Hexastylis heterophylla 

Still in fl, but the elk stepped on it breaking one of the jugs off letting me dissect it finally. 
 ST none
 LF heart-shaped, obtuse to acutish, solid colored
 SEP 3, join, camp to sl urn, glab yellowish w d fine purp speckling outside, tube 20x15-16mm (a bit squashed), one lobe 8-9x14-15um, other two lobes sl smaller, spreading widely, deep marroon inside, deeply reticulate in bottom half inside, short tangled bristles (~0.8mm long) top half
 STAM 12, fil joined to ovary except for free tip < 1mm long, reddish
 ANTH 3mm long, basifix, fil extends v sl past anths, erect, lat slit, brown
 STYLE 6, 2-3mm long, stig ball-like borne on outside, style ext past stig 1-2mm more and entire (withered a bit so hard to tell but certainly not bifid to stig)

Juncus tenuis 

Along road below Mary-Wanda. 
 GEN cesp rush
 ST to 3dm
 LF basal, flat to inrolled, shorter than st, v narr and sharp, erect-ascend
 INFL irreg cyme at top, lowest bract longer than infl, fls subtended by pair of bracts
 TEP ~3mm, all about equal or petals v sl shorter than sepals, scar marg, green midvein, sharp acute, glab
 FR ov to ellip, glab, round to sl 3-sided, many seeds, 2.2-2.5mm
 SEED 0.4mm or so, no tail, might not be mature

Luzula acuminata 

Across creek from Prissy Bear's near start. 
 GEN rush
 LF flat, pubesc
 INFL umbel of brs w 1-few fls on each spike-wise, brs radiating
 FR 3-seeded, broad ov, 3-angled, rounded, glab

Nymphaea odorata 

In flower in pond.  The mums planted it.  Lots of white petals; lots of yellow showy stamens, the outer of which are petaloid; floating round large dk green glab leaves split on one side to petiole.

Tradescantia subaspera 

By hut on Prissy Bear's.  In full fl.  Still need to check leaves to get proper ID on them.


Mushrooms 

Spores, at 400x.  Marks are 2.5um. 

Amanita gemmata exannulata [] 

Under hemlock on Heading Home just past old road, on left. 
 GEN medium mushroom, on ground under conifer
 ST 70x5-7mm, hollow, white, somewhat fibrous covering esp bel but otherwise smooth, splits a bit but otherwise tough and bends without breaking, bruises tawny, sl collar-like white volva
 CAP 45mm wide, v lt yellow w sl yellower center, flat to v sl umbo, striate marg, small cottony white patch of u-veil present, smooth and clean
 FLESH white, 2mm thick, soft and brittle
 GILL free, white to v lt yell, 2-3 per mm, 4mm wide, unbr
 SPORE print white, colorless, ellip, smooth, 1 cell, tiny knob at one end, 9x7.5um, v sticky in irreg masses making it hard to find single spores! 
A. calyptrata seems to have too thick a stalk, more persistent of a partial veil, thicker of a volva.

Stocky brown one, showing \Stocky brown one. 

Cantharellus cibarius [] 

On ground across the stream from Prissy Bear's toward ridge with Joan's dig.
 GEN small mushroom, on soil under hemlock
 ST 20x15mm, tapering up v sl, greyish cast, soft, hollow, brittle
 CAP 40x20mm, sl concave vase, dk greyish brown, dry, smooth, lter in middle
 FLESH creamy white, thick, hollow inside, filled with maggots
 GILL v wavy, 2mm wide, shall cross veins visible between gills esp bel where the gills are straight, creamy (yellower than flesh)
 SPORE print failed  looks like it must be white at 30x
Definitely in neither Arora or Lincoff, yet genus is certain... I think.  [1]

Spores, at 400x.  Marks are 2.5um. 

Collybia dryophila? 

On ground across the stream from Prissy Bear's toward ridge with Joan's dig.
 GEN small mushroom, on soil under conifers mostly
 ST 20x2mm, tawny-orange to yell ab, v sp finely yell fibrillose, hollow, soft but doesn't break when bent, pulls up with a big mat of debris encased in thin white mycelia
 CAP 22mm, convex, v thin upturned edge, smooth, dry, clean, off white to tawny, dker almost orange marg, lter where hidden under leaves
 FLESH creamy, 1mm, soft, flexible but not breaking
 GILL notched, 3-4 per mm, straight, unbr, 2mm wide, creamy to tawny to almost orange as you approach edge
 SPORE print white, colorless, ellip, smooth, looks like a dimple on either side when dry, not sticky, 5x2.5um, 1 cell
See also 20060614 and 20060705.

Spores, at 400x.  Marks are 2.5um. 

Pluteus admirabilis 

On hardwood limb under conifers; over on ridge between two roads by Langdale's.
 GEN medium mushroom, cluster of two, on dead hardwood? limb
 ST 50x4-5mm, wider bel, curved, shiny fibrous, tawny bel to white near top, kinda tough, fracturing and splitting but not breaking when bent, solid
 CAP 40mm wide, flat to convex, v sl umbo, golden yellow to brown umbo, fibrillose making it look streaked or striate, smooth, dry
 FLESH white, 3mm, somewhat tough skin that peels off with difficulty, brittle and soft
 GILL free, pinkish, 2 per mm, unbr, straight but with sinuous edge, 5mm wide
 SPORE lt pinkish brown, colorless, ellip, 1 cell, smooth, 5.5-6.2x5-5.3um, not sticking really at all
Similar to the P. I saw two days ago, but spores and gill color and stalk subtly different.  Mom emphatically disagrees with Lincoff calling the spore print salmon  pinkish-cinnamon maybe, but definitely not salmon.  Seems to match the description in Lincoff pretty well.

Xeromphalina campanella 

Found some nice stands of bright orange ones over to left of Joan's dig ridge. Same ochre-fuzzy foot, decurrent branched gills, and habit.

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 Citations:
 1. ID from "magstauch" at flickr
Copyright ©2010 Jason Hollinger
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Last changed on September 27, 2010